Category Archives: Mostly Tourism

L’viv Journal

I think it was sunny for my first two days in L’viv, just over a month ago, but since then L’viv’s narrow cobblestone streets have been perpetually wet or frozen. We had snow then rain then snow again and an overcast sky ever since with occasional flurries.

I’ve been spending a lot of time with various distant relatives. On Sunday, I spent the night in Konopnytsia. I watched UFC fights with my 15-year-old nephew who trains in kickboxing thrice a week.

His grandfather recalled asking his mother why she is crying and why she won’t stop hugging the stranger who just arrived by foot. “This is my brother,” she said. My grandfather jad just returned from Bereza Kartushka . The Polish guards abandoned it when Poland was invaded, and the remaining prisoners walked home.

I didn’t understand what my nephew meant when he told me his grandfather had made him a pear in the garage. “Pear” is what they call a punching bag. It was a potato sack stuffed with rags and taped.

I’m very impressed with the young man for his entrepreneurship. He sells flowers, raspberries from the garden (which is hauntingly similar to the garden my own grandfather tended in New York’s Catskill Mountains), homemade soap (he showed me a glossy catalog with a soap making machine he wants to buy), and pagan Ukrainian rain callers / chasers away called “doshchevitsias” — imagine a long hollowed out stick filled sealed at both end, filled with small, hard seeds. He gave me one as a gift.

He asked me (not vice versa) whether I’d heard of Robert Kiosaki and his book “Rich Dad Poor Dad.” As you might imagine, we had a lot to talk about: tariffs, taxes, paper money, gold, silver manipulation.

Despite my rain dances with the doshchevitsia, the cloudy weather continues. It penetrated my windows, chich I’ve begun sealing with masking tape, but not my morale. Every day is an endless parade of challenges, adventures and curiosities. I struggle (and fail miserably) to keep up with my ambitions. You may have notice I have yet to begin those book reviews I promised.

One lady told me L’viv is in a depression and has lower atmospheric pressure, which is why people need to drink coffee — hence L’viv’s coffee culture. There is indeed a coffee culture here. Not so sure about the theory though.

***

More about the weather: One older man I recently visited with said that during his excile to a Japanese Island, almost all the Russian prisoners died while hea nd his fellow seminary students accustomed to L’viv’s dampness lived on.

He said that in 45 when their “liberators” arrived they immediately ruined (his word) all the priests, but were utterly perplexed as to what to do with the students. Eventually they wrote to Stalin who himself had once been a seminary student. The man described in detail how Stalin lit his pipe and deliberated, which made me think his story is partly the imagined events surrounding the facts of his life.

Apparently they decided to send them to a Japanese Island in the hopes the American’s atomic bomb would kill them, but first they were put in soldier uniforms and sent to Iran because, he said, Stalin wanted to show the Iranians how cultured the Soviets were. He said that from the time the Iranians learned his group consisted of Ukrainians from L’viv, they treated them very warmly, unlike the other Soviet soldiers.

He actually opened with Iran upon meeting me. “I heard you’ve been to Iraq. I was in Iran, you know.” And I thought I was in for a confused, endless recollection of his half-forgotten life, but he was lucid enough and interesting enough that I enjoyed the visit and will likely seek another to test some opinions I’ve heard on various Ukrainian historical figures.

After several months in Iran, they were taken about a dozen timezones eastward. The young and old died along the road, he said. Six years after that, an extremely fat Soviet General or Admiral who tested the tires of any car he sat in, and whose name my host was astonished that I did not recognize, apparently told them they’d only be released if their wives had three children in their absence. That hung over their heads for a while, then they were released anyway. He returned to L’viv. “So many had vanished,” he said, shaking his head.

He is a professor and a writer and claimed so many titles on such a variety of subjects that I can’t help but feel suspicious. He said there are two big organizations of Ukrainian writers. The National Union of Writers of Ukraine, which is claims is runs by former communists and whose Taras Shevchenko Award is fixed and corrupt and already planned out ten years in advance, and the Association of Writers of Ukraine, which used to give not literary awards but general ones to distinguished individuals. If I understood correctly, they grew disillusioned after giving an award to former Ukrainian President Victor Yushchenko and haven’t given one since.

***

Still more about weather:

After the first snow, it wasn’t uncommon to see parents pulling children along the sidewalk on tethered sleds, made possible by the almost non-existent snow removal. On one street, I did see a half-dozen people in reflective vests shoveling snow onto the back of a truck which drove forward several meters at a time, but for the most part, snow gets trampled down by thousands of feet and car tires, sprinkled here and there with a little sand (most of which seems to find its way up four stories and onto the floor of my apartment), and left to the forces of nature.

After much searching, I bought a pair of boots for 600 UAH ($75). They’re rather uncomfortable.

***

I joined a gym, thinking I wouldn’t be doing any grappling here, but I’ve since gotten a lead about some guys who either practice or are interested in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. Nevertheless, so far, I’ve been going regularly to Euro-sport, a very well-mainted gym full of expensive looking people with a pool and a “zone relax” which I think is a spa.

Contrary to her claims, the nice young lady who gave the tour during my initial visit did not speak very good English, but after several frustrating obfuscations, I joined. They take their “zone relax” seriously. A six-month restricted hours membership costs about $490. If instead of unlimited visits to the “zone relax” I restrict myself to a meager 4 per month, the cost is $300. I went for the latter.

On my first swim I was told three times by three different people that swim trunks are forbidden. Either they take this policy very seriously, or a lot of old, hairy Ukrainian men want to see me in Speedo-like bikini bottoms.

***

BJJ in Rivne

12 December 2010

I’m on the train writing in the elephant adorned notebook I just bought. The train isn’t moving yet. I’m still a little drunk from our post-workout beers. There’s a specific beer made in Rivne named Bergshloz. It’s very good, particularly the dark. The train is now moving.

A BJJ friend invited me to Rivne. I learned that he not a painter of houses, as I had previously believed, but a painter of art. He quit his job as a lawyer to do something closer to his passion. He paints and draws for advertisements including what sounded like high-end perfume ads in magazines. He also showed me a woman’s shirt on which he had painted some wonderful Irises. I was very impressed with his old portraits, his subject of choice. He hasn’t painted them in a long time.

He met me at the train station yesterday (Saturday) and we walked through town to a fantastic pizzeria. The cooks apparently learned their craft in Italy. Having been born and raised in NYC, nourished largely on parlor pizza, I believe I know my stuff. Trust me, Pich Na Drovakh is worth visiting, for the food, the ambiance and the river view.

We trained in the evening. I taught, by invitation, and had a wonderful time. They’ve only been practicing BJJ regularly for 2 months, but do so four times a week, most recently that morning with Ilya. They also do Akido three times a week.

As in Kyiv, they don’t stop for water breaks at all. This was difficult for me at first, but I’ve gotten used to it.

I taught three techniques for escaping mount — trap & roll, shrimping out, and pulling one leg into half-guard. There were about five or six kids there and I only slowed down for them a little. Then, because Ilya had mentioned my sneaky chokes during his introduction, I showed them how to do a baseball choke to someone passing your guard, how to defeat it, and that quick lapel choke from guard where from a loose cross grip, you raise your arm under their chin and weave the other over the back of the head and under your elbow.

After training, we went for some post-workout beers. I asked about the main industries in Rivne. After much though, people named Amber mining & works, granite mining a fertilizer plant, a linen factory, and the fact that many frogs and snails eaten in France come from the woods surrounding Rivne.

A little information about people’s family histories was offered to me without my asking. Perhaps its partly my imagination, but it seemed to speak to a time when societies and lives were broken and scattered to the winds. Ancestors were from Poland, Russia and other parts of Ukraine. Few seemed to have very deep roots in Rivne itself.

My guidebook says Rivne was the capital of Nazi Ukraine, and was consequently obliterated. I did not ask any questions, but I know what the Soviet liberators did in other parts of Ukraine. All Rivne’s construction is in a square, practical, repetitive Soviet style with wide roads and prominent monuments. In the central square, poet and national figure Taras Shevchenko has replaced Lenin, and the church is once again a church, shared by the Kyiv and Moscow patriarchs of the Orthodox Faith. During Soviet times, it had been the city’s “Museum of atheism” with displays about the Soviet space program.

I slept at my friend’s. Before breakfast, we went to bathe in the frozen lake. (Pictures below.) It was very exciting and fun. I don’t think I’d ever walked barefoot on ice before. Getting dressed afterward was the worst part, but only for my hands. One of my pinkie fingers is still a bit numb.

Then we ate and went to train no-gi. I told them I was very impressed with them, given they’d only been training two months. I suggested they work on on being tighter in their movements and transitions, relying more on body weight and positions instead of arm strength to control their opponents.

I showed them Pedro’s drill of switching sides in side control, replacing guard from side control, sit-out from sprawl position, rolling to replace guard after a sit-out, the spinning drill where someone holds your feet, and basic armbars and triangles. The my friend showed the lock-down from half guard and some half guard sweeps and escapes, including Eddie Bravo’s twister into a calf splicer or back mount.

Then we had after-workout beers. They gave me a Rivne mug as a gift and I hurried to the train , buying this notebook from a shop along the way.,

Conference in Novovolynsk

A few days ago I returned from a conference in Novovolynsk about local municipalities branding themselves to better attract entrepreneurs and tourists run by the Institute for Society Transformation.

Before the conference, we visited two monasteries. First the Zymnyi (Winter ?) Women’s Monastery. More info here, here and here.

Then the Nuzkynychi (Lower ??? or maybe Unfinished ???) Monastery. More info here or here.

In both places I had the feeling that I could spend months there without running out of things to say. Both places claimed miracles. Both were filled with stories of Soviet oppression, and passive resistance — statues glued together went with stories of government led vandalism, stories of scattered bones from the catacombs, of church services interrupted by hails of stones, of planting trees in place of crosses because the latter were frowned upon, of collecting embroideries which had also been frowned upon as a distinctly Ukrainian custom.

The country side was beautiful with gentle hills just tall enough to offer great views.

We stayed in one of Novovolynsks’s two hotel. I was interested to hear that most of their business comes from the small basement bar and its four billiards tables. Three of them were Russian Billiards tables — I found the pockets impossibly small.

There were attendees from Lutsk, Ternopil, Poland, L’viv and many of the smaller towns surrounding Novovolynsk.

I spoke about websites from my experience as a web developer, then briefly about the distinction between public and private money, citing Mises’ Bureaucracy. Here’s my powerpoint presentation: TownBranding_Skaskiw.ppt.

This was my second time giving it, and my second ever bit of public speaking in Ukrainian. It went much more smoothly this time.

The people from the Institute and I took the bus back to L’viv, along with a pair of sociologists who attended the conference. They had a few hours before their evening train back to Kyiv, so I invited everyone over to my place.

Amazingly, I had just the right amounts of food — cookies, a large quantities of pistachios. Ihor from the institute brought out Salo and bread. They suggested one of the sociologists go out for a bottle of vodka, but before he put his second arm into his jacket I found the big bottle of Jack Daniels I had brought from the U.S. Very appropriate, I thought, for an American host.

Then coffee and tea. A good time, it seemed, was had by all. I felt happy to have shared my home and food and all the laughs. I made a secret recording of our festivities, available here.

Also, the sociologists say they will help me with my *top secret* archival research project which one or two of you may be privy too. On’tday elltay anybodyway!

Lithuanian Free Market Institute

I attended this wonderful conference with the Lithuanian Free Market Institute.

On the way back, I flew from Vilnius to Kyiv, then Kyiv to Lviv. We circled around Lviv b/c of fog, then returned to Kyiv. I spent the day there and completed the return next evening. I had the chance to visit my old apartment in Kyiv. To my horror, I could not find the 500GB flash drive I thought I had left there.

(I’ve labeled this “Mostly Tourism” simply b/c this post doesn’t get into the content of the lectures much.)

EDIT:

I’ve added this photo of Prof. Guido Hulsmann.

Professor Guido Hulsman Vilnius

There were also some great lectures by Professor Josef Sima. He showed a great sense of humor.

Despite what I suspect was a mild case of food poisoning, I attended all the conference events except for the evening bar crawls.

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu in Ukraine

I’d known about Kyiv’s Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (BJJ) club since finding their website before my departure, but I didn’t know how to contact them until searches for “BJJ Ukraine” led me to this website, where one of their members listed her email address.

Back in September, on the Sunday prior to my first class with Gracie Barra Kiev, the Brazilian Jiu Jitsu club in Kiev, I did a reconnaissance. It involved my first solo Metro ride and a very long walk. Here’s what it looked like passing beneath Peremogy Ave.

Peremogy underpass Peremogy underpass

(I’ve since learned to take the Marshutka, the little private buses from the subway station toward the gym — about fifteen cents a ride.)

The second-to-last road I walked down dwindled among fields and a semi-industrial area. I had expected to make the second right from it, but the road completely disintegrated and the way was blocked by bushes – various urban undergrowth. I decided to walk down the first right.

On one side, a rusted chain linked fence separated me from a field which contained the foundation of some long-ago ruined structure. On the other side was also a field in which four or five stray dogs rested. They seemed oblivious to me and the world. Beyond that field, stood a modern-looking apartment building, with some signs of life, and I proceeded, feeling reassured that I wasn’t quite leaving civilization behind.

The road ended in a parking lot before a Goliath structure which I couldn’t quite classify. It’s indifference to beauty made me think of a factory. The broad expanse of steps at its front were reminiscent of a university building, and the vast size made me think of a warehouse.

Sports Complex Kyiv

From the bottom of the stairs, I was heartened to see crudely painted pictures of wrestlers and martial artists painted on the large plastic windows beside the front door at the top of the steps.

An old woman, opened the front to let someone out, and walked up the steps smiling at her.

β€œHello,” I said in Ukrainian.

She spoke to me in Russian, then switched to Ukrainian. I tried to ask her if her if they taught Brazilian Jiu Jistsu here, and she made the point that they were closed today, which wasn’t exactly my question.

I felt confident enough that I had found the right place, and began saying goodbye. She asked me where I was from, and seemed amazed that I was from the United States.

She asked me how long I’d been in Ukraine, and I misunderstood and told her I would be for about a year.

And already you’ve learned to speak Ukrainian so well? She said.

No, I told her. I just arrived a week ago. I learned Ukrainian in the United States.

I swear, she blinked backed tears.

I explained that my parents were born in Ukraine, but left as children, and that I attended a Ukrainian school on Saturdays when I was young. I told her I studied Russian as well for two years, but don’t remember it well. I say this a lot in an attempt to demonstrate my neutrality on the divisive issue of language. My views are simple and libertarian: don’t force anyone to learn (or not learn) a language & don’t let anyone force you.

When I told her I didn’t remember Russian, she smiled, showing me all her gold teeth. She was positively beaming. That’s when I became her best friend.

She gently gripped my arm and invited me inside the enormous foyer. She pointed to one end. Through the windows of the doors, I could see a corridor. The lady explained how I can go to a room and said something about people practicing there with swords. That didn’t quite sound like Brazilian Jiu Jitsu to me. I politely declined. Throughout our lengthy goodbye, she kept smiling, showing me her gold teeth.

I returned Tuesday for Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. I’d been in touch with one of their students, Anna, whom I had contact over the internet. She met me at the Metro station (on my reconnaissance, I had gone to the wrong one, making my walk even longer). Anna showed me how to use the Marshutka.

They asked me to lead class on the first day, which caught me off guard, but I was happy to oblige. I have a lot of technical knowledge to share, though I’ve generally gotten beat up during sparring. They are mostly bigger than me, and don’t mind relying on strength. Perhaps no one wants to lose to the new American. Regardless, it’s been great fun.

I often felt reluctant to go — tired, lazy, busy — but forced myself, and returning feeling like a brand new man. Everyone was very gracious to me, and seemed happy to have me.

For some reason, the coach wears a white belt. He’s very skilled in BJJ, wrestling and other martial arts. He’s also very athletic and speaks flawless Russian, Ukrainian, English and other languages too, I think.

Here’s us, and one of his ninjas:
Me and coach.  Kyiv Gracie Barra BJJ

In October, there was a tournament run by another organization, Pankration, which does both grappling and striking. They invited the Gracie Barra club to participate in the grappling portion of their tournament.

Here’s the poster:
Pankration Tournament Poster

Here’s the tournament facility:
kyiv sports

Strangely, a game of American football was taking place in the field outside, complete with helmets and shoulder pads.

I went to cheer on the 5 or 6 BJJ guys who were competing. I’m unsure of the number b/c I didn’t recognize the few of them who were from Gracie Barra Kyiv’s satellite school.

Anyway, the BJJ guys were absolutely dominant. Triangle chokes, all day long.

triangle choke Kyiv

My friend Ilya won 8 of his 9 matches. The one he lost were b/c of Pankration’s ridiculous scoring rules, about which we were complete ignorant. Apparently, no points are given for guard passes or knee-on-belly.

Here are two of Ilya’s bouts:

Pay no attention to the color of the belts. There were guys from many disciplines there. I also saw the referee put a blue belt on a white belt to distinguish the competitors for scoring purposes.

To compete, people needed 100 UAH ($12), plus 50 UAH for each section — gi / no gi. They also needed proof of medical insurance and their passports for identification.

The day after the fights, a few of the guys finally took me out for the beer they’d been promising me since I ordered some athletic equipment to my mother’s address in the U.S. and asked her to send it to me.

I learned that Gracie Barra BJJ cannot run tournaments in Ukraine b/c they’re not registered with the government as a grappling association. Pankration registered as such, and the bureaucrats saw no reason for a second organization. Another person drinking with us said this may have simply been a move to get a bribe, and that the rejection probably wouldn’t withstand organized pressure. Such is life in Ukraine.

Not being registered increases liability risks, denies the possibility of government funds, which apparently approved organizations might get, and, denies an organization the right to hold sanctioned tournaments.

On my last day, the guys gave me this nifty rash guard:
Gracie Barra BJJ Kyiv rash guard

Also, by then the underpass beneath Peremogy Ave was re-painted:
Peremogy Ave underpass KyivPeremogy Ave underpass Kyiv

Anyway, I’m in L’viv now, and it’s unlikely I’ll be doing any more BJJ during my time in Ukraine. I know the guys back at Hawkeye BJJ are breathing a sign of relief, as I’ll be coming back out of practice. ;)

EDIT: This recollection of my BJJ experience in Ukraine would be incomplete without this photo:

laundry by hand, bjj gi

I didn’t have a washing machine in my Kyiv apartment, so I washed my laundry in the tub, including my gi two evenings a week after practice.

Vozdvizhenka, the district of manholes

Looking down from the green way behind my building on Velyka Zhytomerska Street, I can see the bright colors of the recently built Vozdvizhenka neighborhood. Here’s a picture:

Vozdvizhenka district, Kyiv

With less than a week left in Kyiv, I just discovered that I can walk through this district instead of down the steep, cobbled Andriyivs’ky Uzviz, when going to Podil, either to visit an event at Kyiv Mohyla, or eat at Puzata Khata, or just hang out in the cool, trendy neighborhood.

Incidentally, the area is widely rumored to be vacant, and it certainly seems that way with many for rent signs. One story I heard, was that it was a cemetery — not immediately before this latest development project, but long ago. And Ukrainians, who seem to me rather superstitious, are avoiding the place. I’ve found no verification of this in the internet. There’s some information about the area here, here and here.

So, anyway, my first time through there, I was like, “this place has a lot of manholes.”

manholes in Vozdvizhenka district, Kyiv

And then I was like, “wow, it’s just manhole after manhole.”

manholes in Vozdvizhenka district, Kyiv

And finally, I was like, “holy crap. I’ve never seen so many manholes.”

manholes in Vozdvizhenka district, Kyiv

manholes in Vozdvizhenka district, Kyiv

This has got to be the highest manhole-per capita area in the world. Check it out:

If anybody has an explanation, theory, or observation, I’d love to hear it.

The Giant Ravens of Kyiv

These guys live in a backyard between building near the center of the city. I heard rumors about them long before a friend casually mentioned them. “You know where they are???” I asked. “Yes. Do you want me to take you there?” “Abso-freakin-lutely.” Happy Halloween.

I’m actually not certain whether they are ravens or some other type of crow. The word ‘Π²ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ½’ is written on the bench, but it doesn’t distinguish ‘raven’ from ‘crow.’

Bad Dollars

These bills were rejected by two different banks. The $10 because part of the edge is torn, the $20 because it’s dirty.

Dollar Bills rejected in Ukraine

I washed the $20 with soap and water and feel confident it’ll get accepted next time I try.

Kyiv Philharmonic

A couple weeks ago, I went to a free*** performance at the Kyiv Philharmonic. I was surprise it was so poorly attended. A full orchestra, and later a choir, played in a chamber of polished stone, not much bigger than a basketball court. Part way through the performance, I walked up to the balcony which circled the room and looked over the banister for the remainder of the evening.

Kyiv Philharmonic, Oct 2010 from Roman in Ukraine on Vimeo.

(*** Thank you Ukrainian taxpayers.)

Landscape artist β€” Vladimir Hrubnyk / Π“Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π½ΠΈΠΊ, Π’Π»Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ€

In one my earliest posts, First Few Days, I mentioned a landscape artist named Π“Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π½ΠΈΠΊ, Π’Π»Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ€, or Hrubnyk, Vladimir, whose work I really liked.

Well, I’ve since discovered artboyko.com and his page where you can view a lot of his work. Check him out.

A couple of my favorites:

Vladimir Hrubnyk painting

Vladimir Hrubnyk painting

All I have to do now is write and sell a book or two so that I can afford his paintings.